Iambic Pentameter

  Objective:

Students will study the characteristics of poetry through analyzing genre specific characteristics (SCS 5.02)

Students will understand rhythm through Shakespeare's use of iambic pentameter

Materials Needed:

Copies of iambic pentameter (Romeo and Juliet .scene, sonnet)

Focus and Review:

Teacher will explain rhythm: the beat, or pattern, of poetry. Teacher will introduce the idea of walking to the rhythm using "de dum, de dum, de dum, de dum, de dum."

Instructional Strategy:

 Students will be actively engaged throughout this lesson. They first begin with a gallop of five paces. Then they practice marching to the rhythm. They will march the rhythm in a variety of ways: with various emotions (sad done slowly, anger done with stomping, happiness in a skipping pattern), with words they think of to fit the pattern, and finally with Shakespeare's text. Each student is assigned a line from the Romeo and  Juliet scene to practice. The scene is built when a student walks through the line, and tags the next person who then walks his line. After a practice run, students are excitedly producing the iambic pentameter rhythm of a Shakespearean scene.

Concluding Activity:

Students receive a sonnet with instructions to march the rhythm. Teacher monitors the action and gives encouragement. Finally, a student volunteers to walk the entire sonnet in iambic pentameter and the "audience" applauds his effort!